**Understand** Active reading, highlighting, marginal notes. Split into smaller chunks. Explain to myself. **Core concepts** Identify main idea, extract key points, hide unnecessary details. **Paraphrasing** rewrite in different structure, replace words with synonyms, change the examples, summarize in my own style. **Practice and iterate** One part at a time. Review and revise to make sure it is accurate. Compare with original. Practice, practice, practice! **How to avoid copying** Close source after reading and recall from memory. Focus on understanding. One small part at a time. Asking questions: main point? why is this important? how does this relate to other things i know? Try to ELI5 the subject. **Embrace imperfection** Don't try to write the perfect summary. We'll need to find our own way and improve it over time. --- [[Zettelkasten]]