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diff --git a/3 resources/nix.md b/3 resources/nix.md deleted file mode 100644 index d407d2e..0000000 --- a/3 resources/nix.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,58 +0,0 @@ -# Language - `nix repl` to interactively evaluate Nix expressions. `:p` if output is not full. - `nix-instantiate --eval <file>.nix` to evaluate a Nix expression from a file. `--strict`. - -Nix is like JSON, but with functions. -Recursive attribute sets can reference values declared earlier in the same set. -```nix -rec { - one = 1; - two = one + 1; -} -``` - -A `let` binding is used to assign names to values just as attribute sets, they can then be used in expressions. Let bindings have a local scope. - -A `with` allows referencing attributes of attribute sets without referencing the set. -# Flakes -Nix flakes are source trees containing a file `flake.nix` at their root. The file `flake.nix` provides a standardized way to provide [[Zettelkast/Index/Nix]] artifacts. It's like a package manager for [[Zettelkast/Index/Nix]]. A flake can be dependent on other Flakes and it's possible to pin dependencies to exact revisions by using a `flake.lock` file. - -Nix flake evaluation is hermetic, meaning that it produces the same result wherever it's built.k - -The feature can be enabled in `~/.config/nix/nix.conf`: - -``` -experimental-features = nix-command flakes -``` - -To initialize in a repo: `nix flake init`. - -In flakes dependencies have to be specified explicitly and MUST be locked to specific versions therefore it's no longer allowed to use the nixpkgs found in `NIX_PATH` by referencing it like `<nixpkgs>`. - -Output of a Flake is an arbitrary [[Zettelkast/Index/Nix]] value such as a package, [[NixOS]] module or library function. -Commands `nix build` and `nix shell` will build the output `packages.<system>.default` unless we specify another output, for example: `nix shell .#checks.aarch64-linux.build`. - -# Overlays -[[TODO]] - -# Shell.nix -Can be used to set up per dir environments, e.g using direnv to automatically activate them. -## Python -https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/stable/#python - -```nix -{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {}}: - -pkgs.mkShell { - packages = [ pkgs.virtualenv ]; -} -``` - -```nix -with import <nixpkgs> {}; -( -let my_toolz = python311.pkgs.buildPythonPackage rec { pname = "toolz"; version = "0.10.0"; pyproject = true; src = fetchPypi { inherit pname version; hash = "sha256-CP3V73yWSArRHBLUct4hrNMjWZlvaaUlkpm1QP66RWA="; }; nativeBuildInputs = [ python311.pkgs.setuptools python311.pkgs.wheel ]; # has no tests doCheck = false; meta = { homepage = "https://github.com/pytoolz/toolz/"; description = "List processing tools and functional utilities"; # [...] }; }; in python311.withPackages (ps: with ps; [ numpy my_toolz ]) ).env -``` - ---- -[Flakes Wiki](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes)
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